Graduation Speech Cultural Diversity - 1316 Words

When I originally set out to start this project, I started out wanting to explore how books could be used to address diversity in the classroom in terms of the students’ cultural backgrounds. After spending time in my classroom, I came to the realization that investigating this question would be a challenge, due to the fact that I was only able to observe a handful of situations where students interacted with books, much less books that included aspects of culture. In my classroom, books that incorporated the various traditions and cultures around the world was a rarity, reflecting the scarcity of books in the children’s book industry. Because of this issue, I set my sights to analyzing how teachers address the students’ cultural diversity in their classroom. My observations took place at a private Quaker school situated in an urban setting in the Philadelphia area. The school is committed to seeking truth, challenging the students’ intellect, honoring differences, embracing the city, and nurturing each student’s mind, body and spirit. The observations were conducted in an early childhood education program in the classroom at their school. I was able to observe once every Wednesday morning for approximately two hours, between the times of 8:30 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. This went on for a total of seven weeks, from October 7th to November 18th. The class a part of a Pre-kindergarten classroom, referred to as â€Å"the nursery,† where there are twelve total children that are between theShow MoreRelatedGraduation Speech : Students Cultural Diversity1713 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduce better. When I originally set out to start this project, I started out wanting to explore how books could be used to address diversity in the cl assroom in terms of the students’ cultural backgrounds. After spending time in my classroom, I came to the realization that investigating this question would be a challenge, due to the fact that I was only able to observe a handful of situations where students interacted with books, much less books that included aspects of culture. In my classroomRead MoreThe Red Black by Stendhal1656 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction I was taken aback as I read the lead story of The Red Black, the University of Georgia’s student run newspaper. It was a story about hate speech that had been posted on the Facebook pages of two University groups. â€Å"Why can’t you dumb dirty n****s stop stinking up the place? Let UGA be RIGHT for good WHITE Christian students.† This had been posted onto The Black Affairs Council Facebook page. â€Å"Burn in hell f****s† was posted on the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Resource Center’sRead MoreImmigration And Refugees Should Be Allowed For Enter United States Essay978 Words   |  4 PagesShould Be Allowed To Enter United States Organization pattern: problem - solution. General purpose : The general purpose of my speech is to actuate my audience to support immigration. Specific purpose: The specific purpose of my speech is to motivate my audience to be in favor of immigration and refugees entering in the states. Primary Audience Outcomes : After my speech I want my audience to understand the problem faced by refugees and immigrants and the reason behind their leaving of their ownRead MorePersonal Statement For Tisch School Of The Arts708 Words   |  3 Pagesupheaval and growing opposition to singing, dancing and acting. Therefore, when I finally obtained a visa, I moved to the U.S. to follow my passion for acting and theater and to make it my lifetime career. Upon my arrival in the U.S., I faced a cultural shock. Although I grew up speaking English, I discovered that American English, colloquial expressions, idioms and literature were all different than what I grew up with. I wanted to apply for the MFA program at Tisch, but felt that I needed to learnRead MoreThe Human Rights Of A Kangaroo Than A Police Car Essay980 Words   |  4 Pagesexpanding world: an utter lack of diversity. For proper prospective, the 90’s show Friends was worlds more diverse than Slavens. Such is a crucial reasoning behind my initial views on human rights. As far as I could tell, not only was the entire world Caucasian, human rights were guaranteed, their ability to be harmed was never in the realm of possibility. High school changed all that. For the first time in my life, I was a minority, and consequently my cultural and global view shifted dramaticallyRead MoreLife Without Passion And Enthusiasm Scares Me809 Words   |  4 PagesThe only way to do great work is to do what you love. If you haven t found it yet, keep looking. Don t settle. warned Steve Jobs, in his Stanford commencement speech in 2005. I hear these words echo in my ears from time to time. The thought of living a life without passion and enthusiasm scares me. We all have had to do things that didn t interest us at times, but I look at each day as a new opportunity to get closer to my ultimate goal. As a kid, I enjoyed being the performer, the artistRead MoreThe Goal Through Acts Of Domestic Terrorism1291 Words   |  6 PagesMaureen, who immigrated from Montreal, Quebec in 1995 moved to the United States for personal, political, and economic reasons. She was in pursuit of a better life for herself and her family and wanted to escape the growing linguistic and cultural intolerance of Quebec society. The late 1960’s and early 1970’s in Canada was a time of political upheaval, especially in Quebec, with the rise of the separatist/ liberation movement. The Front de Liberation du Quebec (FLQ) gained popularity by expressingRead MorePresentation Of Communications With Internal And External Audiences1320 Words   |  6 Pagesfollowed by special presentation of the Dayton Public Schools summer graduates. The graduation ceremonies took about 20 minutes in which the board and the families celebrated the students achievements in friendly and loving atmosphere. After the swearing-in of the Student Senate member, Tamara Dorsey, the board members and audiences briefly welcomed her. The Dayton Education Council, Les Weller, gave inspiring speech and introduced a quick overview of the board meetings schedule, activities and eventsRead More The Individuals with Disability Education Act Policy Essay example1602 Words   |  7 Pagesmost often annually as they go from grade to g rade. IDEA recognizes autism, deaf-blindness, deafness, emotional disturbance, hearing impairment, other health impairment (i.e., attention deficit hyperactivity disorder), specific learning disability, speech or language impairment, traumatic brain injury and visual impairment. An evaluation for services under IDEA consists of procedures to determine whether a child has a disability. Encyclopedia of Educational Psychology (2008) In early 1960’s stateRead MoreDistrict Diversity Plan For The Bolivar D 1 School District2161 Words   |  9 Pages District Strategic Diversity Plan Brian Thompson Arkansas State University ELAD 7073: Summer 2015 Dr. Neal District Profile The Bolivar R-1 School District is located in Bolivar, Missouri, which is the county seat of Polk County and has an estimated population of 10,572 people as of 2014. The racial makeup of the Bolivar community, as of 2010, was 94.8% White, 1.5% African American, 0.5% Native American, 0.6% Asian, 2.5% Hispanic and 0.7% other races. The Bolivar community is

Live a Dream to Face Reality in Raisin in the Sun Essay

Living a dream is only a way out of facing reality. Both Raisin in the sun and I have a dream speech relate more than just the words written on the page, But a deeper connection laying further than the eyes can see. Both are remarkable works of literature. They are similar because both works bring up the topic of racial injustice, the american dream and equality.They no longer want to be the words nobody cared to listen to, or simply the dried out raisin in the sun. My first point, In the I have a Dream Speech that doctor Martin Luther King Jr. presented he brought up the topic of racial injustice. â€Å" One hundred years later, the life of the negro is still sadly crippled by the manacles of segregation(King,1). The younger†¦show more content†¦Just like walter did. Both of them were very ambitious and that is why they can relate so much. They both want to be able to walk down the street and not turn everyone’s head, Be able to say what’s on their mind with out being judged. The meaning of the American dream is far more than the words itself. That is why the novel Raisin in and the sun and the i have dream relate, The characters want to strive for better just like mlkj, and live the American dream. Last but not least, Both literary works bring up the subject of equality. Although, the raisin in the sun brings it up a little more indirectly. For example, George Murchinson, A rich black man who referred to Walter has prometheus. â€Å" And the only people in the world who are more snobbish than rich white people are rich colored people†(1.1.264). Walter did not understand what made him more different than George other than money. Just like Martin Doctor Luther King jr. wanted to know what made the negroes different other than the color of ones skin.† When will we be satisfied?† The question mlkj asked. Probably a question that can never be answered because there can always be better. In conclusion, Both Raisin in the sun and i have a dream speech touch the readers heart. Bringing up the topics of racial injustice, american dream, and equality really gets someone to see things how they really are. Lorraine Hansberry and Doctor Martin Luther King Jr. proved the point onShow MoreRelatedHarlem Renaissance Poets: Langston Hughes, Claude McKay, and Countee Cullen1065 Words   |  5 Pagesamong African Americans In the poems Harlem by Langston Hughes, America by Claude McKay, and Incident by Countee Cullen all use frustration and hope as reoccurring themes to help empower the African-American population and realize the injustices they face day to day. The Harlem Renaissance was a period marked by great change and forever altered the conscious of the entire country. When one thinks of a renaissance, they think of Europe during the fourteenth century. A renaissance is defined as â€Å"periodRead MoreA Of The Sun Is A Play Written By Lorriane Hansberry882 Words   |  4 PagesA Raisin in the Sun is a play written by Lorriane Hansberry. The play was highly influenced by events that happen during her childhood. Lorriane family moved into a white neighborhood and was threated countless of times to move out. It was so serious that they family had to go to the Supreme Court so they could overturn the decision and allow the Hansberry to live in a white neighborhood, this case made it that no white residents could push Africans Americans out of their neighborhoods. What isRead MoreThe Myth of the American Dream1269 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿THE MYTH OF THE AMERICAN DREAM A Raisin in the Sun is a play written by Lorraine Hansberry in the period following the Second World War. It is divided into three acts and explores the circumstances of the Younger family, a colored family living in the ghettos of southern Chicago. In particular, the play deals with the efforts of Walter Lee, the scion of the family to bring his family out of poverty and into riches by entering into a business venture. The play highlights the psychological and societalRead MoreDreams Come in All Shapes and Sizes1706 Words   |  7 PagesDreams or goals? To me they are both the same thing. In life in order to reach our goals we have to be willing to consistently go after them. There are company goals, personal goals, career goals, family goals or health goals, they all must be pursued with passion and purpose. The challenges of life can sometimes try to choke out our goals (dreams) and many people lose track of what it is they really want. I personally refuse to stand by and watch t his happen. So I think that dreams role is thatRead MoreAnalysis Of Of Mice And Men 1687 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"all of our dreams can come true, if we have the courage to pursue them.† The concept of dreams and aspirations are what connects the two seemingly different Of Mice and Men and A Raisin in the Sun. Of Mice and Men, written by John Steinbeck, portrays a story of two poor farm hands living in California, one of which is handicap. This pair, despite all efforts, fail to accomplish this dream, showing a very anti-american dream aspect of this novel. On the other hand, A Raisin in the Sun, written byRead More Issues Addressed in A Raisin in The Sun Essay1369 Words   |  6 PagesBlack and White In the words of Jim Cocola and Ross Douthat, Hansberry wrote the play A Raisin in the Sun to mimic how she grew up in the 1930s. Her purpose was to tell how life was for a black family living during the pre-civil rights era when segregation was still legal (spark notes). Hansberry introduces us to the Youngers’, a black family living in Chicago’s Southside during the 1950s pre-civil rights movement. The Younger family consists of Mama, who is the head of the household, WalterRead More Walter Lees Dreams in A Raisin in The Sun Essay1408 Words   |  6 PagesLorraine Hansberrys A Raisin in the Sun is a play about segregation, triumph, and coping with personal tragedy. Set in Southside Chicago, A Raisin in the Sun focuses on the individual dreams of the Younger family and their personal achievement. The Youngers are an African American family besieged by poverty, personal desires, and the ultimate struggle against the hateful ugliness of racism. Lena Younger, Mama, is th e protagonist of the story and the eldest Younger. She dreams of many freedoms, freedomRead MoreEssay on Dreams Deferred in Lorraine Hansberrys A Raisin in the Sun915 Words   |  4 Pages  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Lorraine Hansberry, the author of A Raisin in the Sun, supports the theme of her play from a montage of, A Dream Deferred, by Langston Hughes. Hughes asks, â€Å"What happens to a dream deferred?† He suggests many alternatives to answering the question. That it might â€Å"dry up like a raisin in the sun,† or â€Å"fester like a sore.† Yet the play maybe more closely related to Hughes final question of the poem, â€Å"Or does it explode?† The play is full of bombs that are explosions of emotion set off by the frustrationRead MoreA Raisin In The Minds, And Innocent Is Irrelevant1015 Words   |  5 Pagesworkers land their dream job. However, the only thing standing in the way from pursuing that desireable dream is the government who defines the colo r of your skin. Unfortunately, people of all skin colors get denied the right to pursue a happiness that they desired base on their skin color rather than their personalities. The Declaration of Independence tells us that the we should be able to have the right to pursue happiness including chasing a dream that was once an aspiration. In reality, American governmentRead MoreThe Authors Experiences of Opression in Loraine Hansberry’s â€Å"A Raisin in The Sun† and Milcha Sanchez-Scott’s â€Å"The Cuban Swimmer† 891 Words   |  4 PagesLoraine Hansberry’s â€Å"A Raisin in The Sun† and Milcha Sanchez-Scott’s â€Å"The Cuban Swimmer† both capture the authors’ past experiences of oppression, and convey their struggles with identity. Both authors are from minority cultures, and both describe the same harsh pressures from the dominant culture. Both author’s share situations of being outcasts, coming from different rac ial backgrounds and trying to triumph over these obstacles. A Raisin in the Sun and The Cuban Swimmer both share common themes

The Art Of Torture Essay Example For Students

The Art Of Torture Essay Going by the title of this paper you are probably asking yourself How inGods name can torture be seen as an art, were these people mentally ill?well it was, but I talk about that later, let me tell you a little about thehistory of torture. Torture has been around since the times of Ancient Greeceand is still around today, usually in the Mafia. Other than the mob, tortureisnt very common in our society. Punishments arent near as harsh as theyused to be back in medieval times. The only punishments we have now are jails,the punishments there were in medieval times were numerous and downright inhuman. Torture would keep criminal from doing something wrong again, assuming he livedthrough the torture. The punishments we have today are laughable and dumb. Big deal, you are thrown in prison for a few years, you dont suffer one bit,but to the inmates, being thrown on a chain gang is so terrible. Being givenhundreds of paper cuts and being rolled in salt, now thats terrible and Imsure the convict will never break the law again. Places like Singapore stilloperate like this. It happened to that one teen who decided to spraypaint somecars. He thought he could get away with it and he almost did, but he shortlyfound out that he had a little pay-back coming to him. The kid was caned, andhe hasnt done anything dumb since. Torture like this works, torture is a waythat can really make you have second thoughts before you do anything stupid. Torture was practiced in numerous ancient civilizations. Convicts and warprisoners were put to death by using torture to give them a slow, humiliatingdeath. To some American Indian tribes, it is a custom to torment and burn prisoners. Crucifixion was a popular torture technique in ancient Rome. Rome also usedtorture to get slaves, criminals, just about anybody, to get them to talk aboutsecretive information. You see in these ancient Roman times, people were giveninformation and were told that they should never tell this information to noone, well the Romans found out about this and this caused a major uprise inthe use of torture. In 12th century Europe torture became very widespreadlike it had just did in Rome. Before Europe began using torture, they reliedon a more common judicial type of settlements for crimes, by the 13th centuryconfessions and eyewitness testimonies came about and were used to determineif a person were guilty or innocent. But guess what was used to get these confessionsfrom convicts, torture was used, torture was used a lot, but it could onlybe used if there was a numerous amount of evidence against the defendent. Fromthe 14th to 18th centuries in Europe, torture was a very common thing of th elegal process of a majority of the European countries and even the Roman Catholicchurch. The Roman Catholic church used torture as a way of punishingheretics at the order of inquisitors. The Inquisition played a big part inthe world of torture. The inquisition was a church founded in medieval timesthat was setup to find and prosecute heretics. The punishments for being aheretic were extreme punishments, stuff you would cringe at thinking about,such as the vise. You might have seen this device on the movie Casino. Thevictims head would be put in the vise and then the executioner would beginto tighten a little screw at the top of the vice, causing the victims headto start to compress. This technique was used a lot for getting people to confess. Violence In Entertainment And Its Effect On Society EssayAfter the device was in place, a screw at the top of the Pear could be turned,causing the Pear to open up. The needle torture was very, very painful. Hugeneedles were pierced through certain parts of your body and left there. Theexecutioner would leave after this. The unknowing victim might try to removethe needles which was very, very dumb. You see, in the needle torture, everysingle time you moved muscle tissue began to rip, even if you moved just aninch or two. The thumbscrew was a very popular technique that used for gettingpeople to talk. The victims thumbs were placed on the device and tightenedlike a vise. The victims thumbs would be crushed until he or she would saywhat they were hiding. The bamboo torture is like was done to torture POWsin Vietnam. Bamboo reeds are shoved under your finger nails, after a whileyou get used to the throbbing pain, until you figure out that the bamboo startsto grow. You see, bamboo can u se body fluids to grow, imagine a bamboo reedgrowing all the way to your wrist then being yanked out. The Painful cuts tortureis a very crude one like the bamboo torture. The executioner would give thevictim paper cuts all over his or her body, then the executioner would pickupthe victim and roll him or her in salt. The shock of pain sometimes killedsome of the victims. Now to execution, the torture to the death, a slow death. The Ordeal of Three is one of the most gruesome and least known of all tortures. The victim is cut open, then a Gila monster, a live Gila monster is sewn insidethe victim. The carcass of a dead buffalo is opened up and the victim is placedinside, sewn in, and left to die. The Hook is another gruesome torture in whichthe victim is impaled on a hook and hung for everyone to see. The Spanish Horseis one the nastiest ways to die. A spiked pole pushed into the anus of thevictim and then standed up. The victim dies of being impaled by his or herown body weight. The Columbian Necktie is what this torture technique is callednow. The Columbian Necktie is when the victim throat is slit open and the tongueof the victim is pulled through the opening. This is one of the few torturesstill used today, this technique is usually used by mobs. To concludethis paper on the history, art, and tools of medieval torture, all I can sayis that the Middle Ages were a time were crime was not tolerated. Punishmentswere sever and done to keep a criminal from ever breaking the law again. Thisuse of severe punishments worked unlike the legal system of today where criminalsare living a better life in prison than most of the poor are living. Prisonersjust go back to what they were doing after they are released from prison, andthey usually end up back in prison. Not too many criminals in the Middle Ageswere dumb enough to go out and break the law after being tortured, there wasno prison were they could spend years in, torture was a fast and effectiveway of showing a criminal to never ever break the law again. Torture, oneof the few legal systems that worked. B I B L I O G R A P H YThe Gullotineand the Terror, Arasse, Daniel.1987 Penguin Press. The Executioners Homepage,http://www.luh.K12.ca.us/%7Ebg659808/torture.htmland ID Software at http://www.idsoftware.com,for the cool picture.

Corporations and Associations Cases and Materials System

Question: Discuss about the Corporations and Associations Cases and Materials System. Answer: Introduction: In order to decide the issue that is present in this case, it has to be considered if the minority shareholders of Waldmart can have an impact on the way in which the affairs of the company are managed by its management. Similarly, it also needs to be considered if the board of the company is required to keep in mind, the interests of the shareholders of the company as a whole and not only the majority shareholders. Is it important for the directors of the company to take care of the statutory duties that have been imposed on the directors or if it can be said that there has been a breach of these duties, and at the same time, the directors have been involved in conduct that can be termed as oppressive. Section 254 A of the Corporations Act provides for the power of the company to issue bonus, partly-paid, preference and redeemable preference shares. The issue in this cases is if the shareholders of Waldmart Ltd , including Better Super Ltd that has 4% shares in Waldmart Ltd can compel the board of the company not to issue the shares. It has been seen in such cases that the minority shareholders of do not have much power to influence the management of the company. As a result, sometimes the interests of the minority shareholders are ignored by the management of the company. However there are several ways provided by the law in which a minority shareholder can protect its interests. For example, the minority shareholders can bring an unfair prejudice claim. Or they can pursue a derivative action or the minority shareholders may seek a winding up petition. Under Section 232, Corporations Act, 2001, far-reaching remedies have been provided to the oppressed shareholders who are in minority. In view of these remedies, it is important that the directors of the company should use their powers and manage the affairs of the company keepin g in view the interest of all the shareholders. It is also natural that the majority may expect or require that the company should be managed to their advantage, even if doing so provides to be detrimental for the other shareholders of the company. Similarly, it is also true that generally the minority shareholders have very little or no ability at all to influence the way in which the affairs of the company are being conducted. However, despite this position, it is necessary that the directors of the company should act fairly between all the shareholders of the company.[3] Similarly, the directors are required to make sure that the decisions taken by them are capable of promoting the interests of the company as a whole and the shareholders generally and not only the majority shareholders of the corporation. On the other hand, the directors who fail to fulfill this responsibility is the risk of being held liable for the breach of statutory duties (Section 181 Corporations Act), thes e directors can also be involved in oppressive conduct. In such a case, extensive remedies may be available that can have considerable impact on the corporations and its shareholders. In this context, minority oppression can be described as the term that is used for describing the conduct falling within the purview of section 232, Corporations Act, 2001. In this section, it has been mentioned that wide-ranging powers have been granted to the courts to the shareholders in case it has been established that the affairs of the company (together with any real or proposed resolution, act/omission) is either:- against the interests of the shareholders as a whole or such conduct is unfairly prejudicial to, oppressive to, or unfairly discriminating against a shareholder, whether in such capacity or some other capacity.[6] Hence, section 232 is aimed at the conduct due to which the minority shareholders of the corporation may suffer some commercial unfairness. It needs to be mentioned in this context that section 232 has been drafted widely. Consequently, no definite limits are being placed on what can be considered as offending conduct. In the same way, the offending condu ct can be the conduct of the corporation or the conduct of its directors or the shareholders. While dealing with such an issue, the courts will evaluate the conduct by applying an objective test.[7] This test is based on the fact, if the conduct can be considered as unfair by any reasonable commercial bystander. At the same time, it also needs to be mentioned that it is not enough if the shareholder has been discriminated against or prejudiced. Therefore it is also required that there should be an element of unfairness that extends beyond a mere disadvantage.[8] Similarly, although a wide range of circumstances are present where it can be said that the conduct mentioned in section 232 is present, but it may be difficult to prove, particularly when the decision has been made by the directors for a legitimate commercial purpose.[9] Therefore, even if the board of Waldmart enjoys the power to issue bonus shares, and even if the minority shareholders of the company cannot legally compel the board during the upcoming AGM not to issue the shares, the shareholders can use other remedies provided by the Corporation's Act, 2001. Can the shareholders stop the directors from increasing and paying the proposed dividend because it is commercially unwise to do so? The issue in this question is if the shareholders of Waldmart can prevent the directors of the company from increasing and paying the proposed dividend, because they believed that doing so will be commercially unwise. In this regard, the Corporations Act provides that a wide range of remedies are available to the minority shareholders if they have to face oppressive conduct at the hands of the majority. In practice, generally oppressive conduct takes place when the minority shareholders have to face unfairness/prejudice due to power abuse by the majority or regarding control of corporation. Hence, the actions taken in bad faith can be called oppressive.[10] At the same time, a conduct can be treated as oppressive, even if the conduct was lawful and undertaken in good faith, if you do such conduct, the minority shareholders have to face a disadvantage or a burden that is beyond what can be treated as commercially reasonable and fair. Hence, such a conduct may take place even if all th e members of the company have been equally treated, for instance, in case of raising capital, where all the members have been invited.[11] Some of the instances of the conduct that can be treated as unfairly prejudicial, oppressive or unfairly discriminatory include:- Issuing shares mainly with a view to dilute the voting rights of the minority; The non-payment of dividends to the shareholders or making excessive payments to the directors when such decisions cannot be justified objectively, keeping in view the circumstances of the company; Applying the funds of the company to provide a benefit to the interests of some of the shareholders, but not to the shareholders of the company as a whole; Persistent refusal to call the meeting of the company in order to prevent the participation of the minority shareholders; and excluding a director from representing a shareholder from the management of the corporation In most of the cases involving minority oppression, in which the parties reach the court, occurs in unlisted private companies as compared to the public companies. The reason behind this position can be that the dissatisfied shareholders coming from a listed company always have the option to sell their shares.[12] On the other hand, in case of the minority shareholders coming from a private company, generally there is no market or there is an illiquid market for such shareholders, except probably the oppressing majority shareholders.[13] It has also been seen that generally the minority oppression takes place in closely held quasi-partnership companies after there is a breakdown of the relationship existing between the directors and the shareholders.[14] Generally, the oppression takes place when one shareholder/director is frozen out of managing the corporation and/or the company conducts a capital raising or a share buyback which dilutes the equity of the minority. Similarly, the minority shareholders may fail to get any dividend or may not be able to sell their shares and their capital is blogging the company forever by the company is being managed for providing benefit to others. In such a case, the only option accessible to the minority members is to involve in legal action for extracting their capital.[15] It can be oppressive conduct even if the directors have fulfilled their statutory duties. Though, generally along with oppressive conduct, a breach of directors duties also takes place.[16] Particularly, there is a breach of the duties that have been imposed by sections 181 to 183, Corporations Act. Section 181 provides for the duty of the directors to act in the best interests of the corporation and also to refrain from exercising their powers for achieving an advantage for themselves or for some other person. In this regard, section 183 provides for the duty according to which the directors should not misuse the information. Such a misuse of the duty takes place when the directors have misuse such information for achieving an advantage for themselves or for some other person. In view of the statutory duty of the directors to use their powers in good faith, it is important that the directors should act in the best interests of the corporation as a whole, keeping in view the best int erests of all the shareholders of the company as a general body. However in practice, the shareholders may have different or competing interests. As a result, it may become difficult for the directors to satisfy everyone through their actions. While several decisions made by the board do not have much impact on the individual shareholders, there are certain actions, like raising capital or share buyback, that have a direct impact on the interests of the individual shareholders. If shareholders vote against the remuneration report and a second strike is achieved, what will be the consequence of Waldmart Ltd and its director? The Corporations Amendment (Improving Accountability on Director and Executive Remuneration) Act 2011 was implemented on 1 July, 2011. These included the changes that are made to the two strikes rule concerning the non-binding advisory report on adopting the remuneration report and limits placed on the capacity of key management (directors and sr. executives) to vote on the remuneration report and other resolutions related with such report. According to the amendment made to the Corporations Act, if 25% votes cast at an AGM of the company have opposed the acceptance of the remuneration report and observations were made by the shareholders and the AGM concerning such report, then in the next year, the board is required to mention in the annual report regarding any planned responses to such observations or to clarify why any response was not proposed.[17] Similarly, if 25% votes have been cast as two consecutive AGMs, then during the second AGM, the company is required to provide an op tion to the shareholders (more than 50% of the votes are cast in favor of a spill) requires that the entire board of the company, except the MD. In any of the directors appointed after the remuneration report was approved, should seek re-election at the next AGM of the company.[18] The law requires that such a meeting to take place within 90 days. In this way, the two strikes rule has been designed for holding the directors responsible for executive salaries and bonuses. As a result, the entire board of the company may have to face re-election if the shareholders of the company do not agree with how much is being paid to the executives of the company. On these grounds, if more than 50% of the shareholders of Waldmart has cast their vote against the remuneration report and a second site has been achieved, the law provides that the entire board of Waldmart Pty Ltd will have to seek re-election. Conclusion: in this assignment, it was found that the directors of Waldmart can be considered to be involved in oppressive conduct and as a result, the statutory remedies that are available to the minority shareholders can also be sought by the Better Super Ltd. and other minority shareholders. In the same way, the shareholders can prevent the directors of the company from paying the proposed dividend if such a conduct can be termed as oppressive. The law provides that if the shareholders of the company have voted against the remuneration report of the company and a second strike has been achieved, the directors of Waldmart will have to seek re-election. Bibliography Austin R.P. Ramsay, I., Ford's Principles of Corporations Law, Butterworths, Australia, 16th edition, 2014 Baxt, R., and Fletcher, K.L., Fridman, S., Corporations and Associations Cases and Materials on, Butterworths, Australia, 10th edition, 2008 Cassidy J., Corporations Law Text and Essential Cases. Federation Press, 4th edition Sydney 2013 Ciro T, Symes C, Corporations Law in Principle LBC Thomson Reuters, Sydney, 9th edition 2013 Fisher S, Anderson C, Dickfos, Corporations Law - Butterworths Tutorial Series, 4th Edition Butterworths, Sydney 2014 Hanrahan, P., Ramsay I., Stapledon G., Commercial Applications of Company Law. Oxford 18th edition 2017 Harris J, Butterworths Questions and Answers Corporations Law:, LexisNexis, 3rd Edition Sydney 2009 Harris, J. Hargovan, A. Adams, M., Australian Corporate Law LexisNexis Butterworths 5th edition, 2015 Li, G, Riley, S. Applied Corporate Law: A Bilingual Approach LexisNexis 1st Edition 2009 Parker, Clarke, Veljanovski, Posthouwer, Corporate Law, Palgrave 1st edition 2012 Redmond, P., Companies and Securities Law - Commentary and Materials, Law Book Co., Sydney, 5th, 2009 Tomasic, R. Bottomley,S. McQueen,R. Corporations Law in Australia, 2nd Edition Federation Press, Sydney 2002

Socrates believed that right insight leads to right action Essay Example

Socrates believed that right insight leads to right action Paper Socrates believed that right insight leads to right action, this means that our judgment in choosing right over wrong causes us to do good. He says that our actions should be based from our reason and that ignorance causes us to think wrongly and in turn will make us do evil. We must conquer our ignorance if we want to do good in order to achieve our end goal, to have a happy life. A happy life is understanding what life really is, doing what is apt and conquering ignorance.Socrates philosophy has a big impact in my life. I know that I am still so ignorant about a lot of things. Even simple things like locating places in Cagayan de Oro and so many more. This bothers me so much it hinders me from being happy. It makes me uncertain of my direction in life. I am quite uncertain of my future, I am so afraid to move forward because I dont know what Im going to leave behind. I dont want to go to college because I am afraid of what it would be like, I am ignorant of college life and besides , it also means that soon, ill be graduating and I then will be leaving my family because if God permits, I would be working abroad, that has always been my dream.But Socrates said that ignorance hinders us from doing good then I realized, Im afraid not because by the thought of being away from my family, but because I dont know what to do in college, moreover, I dont have any idea on what life would be when I will soon be independent. I guess I am too spoon-fed by my family that I usually depend on their decisions and not on mine alone. I hate my ignorance; it thwarts my happiness, which is for me, one of my priorities that have to be achieved in my life.PLATO believed that reality is of two realms; the world of senses and the world of ideas. The world of senses is the material world, it is changing and there is incomplete knowledge. The world of ideas, on the other hand is the permanent world. Our soul belongs to this world; there is perfect knowledge of truth. I believe in souls, I believe that we are all souls and our bodies are only shelters. Plato believed that truth is difficult to understand because we fail to see that there are things that are really true. We dont use our minds. Just like Socrates, we fail to see the truth of something because of our ignorance.Many of us are materialist, I, oftentimes are. I see things by its appearance but not by its deeper meaning. There was a time when I encountered someone, who today, became one of my closest friends. I did not really like her at first because she looked, not really bad, but sort of untidy and at first I found her so annoying. I hated the mere sight of her but then, it just happened, I was given an opportunity to actually know that girl, and found out we have a lot in common.In that situation, I was trapped in the world of senses, I judged her by her looks which was not very attractive, yet, her real self is stunning. Compared to a time I tried to befriend someone who looked so pretty, physically. However, I only ended up as her follower and I did not like it. The situation I once encountered is similar to the saying foul is fair, fair is foul. From that experience, I realized what Plato was saying the Idea of something is more real than the appearance of something. He was referring to the inner beauty of something is far more important than its physical features. Platos philosophy affected my life in such a way that I dont judge a book by its cover; I dont judge people through their appearance or status. Rather than, I first look into their real self, if they have good hearts, then, no problem.I can relate Arristipus Epicureanism in my life. Though I may contradict a lot of their belief, I would just like to point out some of the things the Epicurus believed that I too do. Pleasure to the max is slightly similar to my motto two years ago which is Live life to the fullest for the future is scarce. The future is uncertain, for the time being, you only have the present, theref ore, we must make the most out of the now. But I dont mean living life to the fullest includes vices, I limit my motto to making my life exciting in a good sense. And it works! I have lots of joyful memories during my childhood years and even until now. The second thing I like about the philosophy of these people is about the four medicinal herbs, particularly about death is nothing to be feared.I believe that death is a natural occurrence; it is there for a purpose, to regulate life on earth. Why fear death? When we are alive, death is not present, when we are dead, then better death will not come back. But why do we fear to die? I made my own reflecting and I came up with an answer it is the process of dying which is frightening, not death. The uncertainty of how we die, how great the pain we have to go through before we pass away, is the main thing that make us fear. Another thing would be the fear of leaving behind your loved ones. Like when a mother still has dependent children to care for, the mother fears death because she worries about the future of her kids if she will die.I can relate this to the situation when I was in elementary. My mother was in manila, undergoing several operations, she told me that she almost gave up and nearly died, but she thought about what would happen to me if she no longer is there, and found the courage to fight. Whenever she tells me that Im her only reason why she is still around, why she still works, I often get teary-eyed I hate to think that death is unpredictable I dont want to see another member of my family pass away, to tell you the truth, I dont fear death. In fact, I would stand first in line to save my family, I could not bear to see my loved-ones pass. I know Im being unfair. I know I am wrong; this is one ignorance I find hard to rid off.

A Streetcar Named Desire Essay Topics

A Streetcar Named Desire Essay TopicsA streetcar named Desire is one of the main characters in the Indigo Ink series by Joe R. Lansdale, and for a while it's a popular choice for both the writer and the reader. Since this is a short novel, not every reader will get all the information you will provide in this essay. This article tries to provide a starting point for readers that want to explore further.At the beginning of the love affair begins the streetcar named Desire. In other words, Desire is just an ordinary street car. One night a young man rides the streetcar with his girlfriend and somehow he falls in love with her. He convinces her to ride with him for a ride. But when the streetcar arrives at the end of the line it turns out the girl has another person with her.With the end of the love affair the girl realizes she's been deceived. A streetcar named Desire won't let her go until she agrees to go with her to her destination. This is an important turning point in the life of Desire. The girl falls in love with Desire but not for long. When they meet Desire's wife seems like a better choice and she eventually marries Desire.Desire's marriage lasts three years and even during the passionate love affair Desire does not have her marriage dissolved. Desire's purpose is to keep her relationship with the girl alive. When the love affair is over she decides to stop traveling on the streetcar and stays in one place only.While looking for a home for her new family Desire finally meets a woman named Rhonda. She takes Desire along with her to see her. In fact Rhonda teaches Desire the tricks of being a family man.Interesting things start happening. When Rhonda becomes pregnant she decides to keep the baby so she doesn't have to sell the streetcar. And later she decides she wants her streetcar back.With a story like this it can be difficult to figure out the structure of the novel. In this essay I'll try to help you come up with a basic idea of what the novel contai ns. Hopefully if you're having trouble understanding it by the time you get to the end of this essay, you'll have a much better idea of what you need to know.

Siege of Fort Wayne in War of 1812

Siege of Fort Wayne in War of 1812 Siege of Fort Wayne - Conflict Date: The Siege of Fort Wayne was fought September 5-12, 1812, during the War of 1812 (1812-1815). Armies Commanders Native Americans Chief WinamacChief Five Medals500 men United States Captain James RheaLieutenant Philip OstanderMajor General William Henry HarrisonGarrison: 100 men, Relief Force: 2,200 men Siege of Fort Wayne - Background: In the years after the American Revolution, the United States encountered increasing resistance from the Native American tribes in the Northwest Territory. These tensions initially manifested themselves in the Northwest Indian War which saw American troops badly defeated at the Wabash before Major General Anthony Wayne won a decisive victory at Fallen Timbers in 1794. As American settlers pushed west, Ohio entered the Union and the point of conflict began to shift to the Indiana Territory. Following the Treaty of Fort Wayne in 1809, which transferred title of 3,000,000 acres in present-day Indiana and Illinois from the Native Americans to the United States, the Shawnee leader Tecumseh began agitating the regions tribes to block the documents implementation. These efforts culminated with a military campaign which saw the territorys governor, William Henry Harrison, defeat the Native Americans at the Battle of Tippecanoe in 1811. Siege of Fort Wayne - The Situation: With the beginning of the War of 1812 in June 1812, Native American forces began attacking American frontier installations in support of British efforts to the north. In July, Fort Michilimackinac fell and on August 15 the garrison of Fort Dearborn was massacred as it attempted to evacuate the post. The following day, Major General Isaac Brock compelled Brigadier General William Hull to surrender Detroit. To the southwest, the commander at Fort Wayne, Captain James Rhea, learned of Fort Dearborns loss on August 26 when a survivor of the massacre, Corporal Walter Jordan, arrived. Though a significant outpost, Fort Waynes fortifications has been allowed to deteriorate during Rheas command. Two days after Jordans arrival, a local trader, Stephen Johnston, was killed near the fort. Worried about the situation, efforts began to evacuate women and children east to Ohio under the guidance of Shawnee scout Captain Logan. As September commenced, a large number of Miamis and Potawatomis began arriving at Fort Wayne under the leadership of Chiefs Winamac and Five Medals. Concerned about this development, Rhea requested aid from Ohio Governor Return Meigs and Indian Agent John Johnston. Increasingly unable to cope with the situation, Rhea began drinking heavily. In this state, he met with the two chiefs on September 4 and was informed that other frontier posts had fallen and the Fort Wayne would be next. Siege of Fort Wayne - Fighting Begins: The next morning, Winamac and Five Medals initiated hostilities when their warriors attacked two of Rheas men. This was followed by an assault on the east side of the fort. Though this was repulsed, the Native Americans began burning the adjacent village and constructed two wooden cannon in an effort to trick the defenders into believing they had artillery. Stilling drinking, Rhea retired to his quarters claiming illness. As a result, the defense of the fort fell to Indian Agent Benjamin Stickney and Lieutenants Daniel Curtis and Philip Ostander. That evening, Winamac approached the fort and was admitted to parley. During the meeting he drew a knife with the intention of killing Stickney. Prevented from doing so, he was expelled from the fort. Around 8:00 PM, the Native Americans renewed their efforts against Fort Waynes walls. Fighting continued through the night with the Native Americans making unsuccessful efforts to set the forts walls on fire. Around 3:00 PM the next day, Winama c and Five Medals briefly withdrew. The pause proved brief and new attacks commenced after dark. Siege of Fort Wayne - Relief Efforts: Having learned of the defeats along the frontier, the Governor of Kentucky, Charles Scott, appointed Harrison a major general in the state militia and directed him to take men to reinforce Fort Wayne. This action was taken despite the fact that Brigadier General James Winchester, commander of the Army of the Northwest, technically was in charge of military efforts in the region. Dispatching a letter of apology to Secretary of War William Eustis, Harrison began moving north with around 2,200 men. Advancing, Harrison learned that fighting at Fort Wayne had begun and dispatched a scouting party led by William Oliver and Captain Logan to assess the situation. Racing through the Native American lines, they reached the fort and informed the defenders that help was coming. After meeting with Stickney and the lieutenants, they escaped and reported back to Harrison. Though pleased that the fort was holding, Harrison grew concerned when he received reports that Tecumseh was leading a mixed force of over 500 Native American and British troops towards Fort Wayne. Driving his men forward, he reached the St. Marys River on September 8 where he was reinforced by 800 militiamen from Ohio. With Harrison approaching, Winamac mounted a final assault against the fort on September 11. Taking heavy losses, he broke off the attack the next day and directed his warriors to retreat back across the Maumee River. Pushing on, Harrison reached the fort later in the day and relieved the garrison. Siege of Fort Wayne - Aftermath: Taking control, Harrison arrested Rhea and placed Ostander in command of the fort. Two days later, he began directing elements of his command to conduct punitive raids against Native American villages in the region. Operating from Fort Wayne, troops burned Forks of the Wabash as well as Five Medals Village. Shortly thereafter, Winchester arrived at Fort Wayne and relieved Harrison. This situation was quickly reversed on September 17 when Harrison was appointed a major general in the US Army and given command of the Army of the Northwest. Harrison would remain in this post for much of the war and would later win a decisive victory at the Battle of the Thames in October 1813. The successful defense of Fort Wayne, as well as the triumph at the Battle of Fort Harrison to the southwest, halted the string of British and Native American victories on the frontier. Defeated at the two forts, the Native Americans reduced their attacks on settlers in the region. Selected Sources Historic Fort Wayne: The SiegeHMDB: The Siege of Fort Wayne